Carlos
Amezcua
KTLA 5 created the local
morning news show format back in 1991. The station chose
Carlos Amezcua to be the anchorman of this new endeavor
that is now imitated all across the United States on various
broadcast stations. Although Frank Cruz was the first Latino
anchorman in Los Angeles with KNBC 4 on Saturday and Sunday
evenings in the 1970s through the mid-1980s, Amezcua would
be the first to be seen Monday through Friday in a prominent
position in the Southland. Amezcua reflected on Cruz and
other broadcasters he admired.
"Frank Cruz was the first Latino
anchorman in Los Angeles," Amezcua said. "However,
it bothered him that he was only allowed to be an anchor
on weekends. His goal, like that of many newscasters, was
to be a weeknight news anchor. It frustrated him that although
he had the talent to be a No. 1 guy, the opportunity was
not provided for him. His feelings were understandable.
"I liked Walter Cronkite growing
up. Obviously, he was someone to emulate. I also admired
Dick Nourse. He was my mentor at KSL-TV in Salt Lake City.
He was nice and showed me the ropes."
This journalist first learned "the
ropes" growing up in San Diego. The oldest of four
children, Amezcua and his family lived in the Logan Heights
area of Bordertown. His father was a Mariachi musician who
played the violin and his mother was a homemaker who took
care of the house and raised the Amezcua children.
"My parents were immigrants from
Mexico," he said. "They and most of my relatives
moved up to southern California from Mexico--legally.
"Initially we had regular vacations
where we would go down to Mexico and have visits with family.
We had a good time. But more and more of our relatives legally
moved up, gained U.S. citizenship and settled in California
to the point that we have hardly any more family left in
Mexico. They're here now. The last time I went to Mexico
was about 15 years ago."
San Diego is definitely Amezcua's town.
It is a conservative, Naval metropolis that operates somewhat
like a combination of Anaheim and Arizona. "San Diego
is where my conservative values come from," he explains.
"I was and still am heavily involved with the Boy Scouts.
I respect the military. That definitely shaped me."
Growing up in a diverse community of blacks
and Latinos, the future newscaster stood out because of
his looks and interests and tastes. "I am not the darkest
Latino you'll ever see," he commented with a laugh.
"I took some grief for that then and even now sometimes.
Mexicans are sort of a blend of Spaniards and Native Americans.
My ancestry has a strong Spanish influence (lighter hair,
lighter skin, lighter eyes). They didn't do a whole lot
of mixing with Native Americans, I guess."
Additionally, the Amezcuas stressed Roman
Catholicism, hard work, and education with their children.
"Some of my friends that I grew up with went into gangs
and some other things. I chose to be a straight arrow. And
I was okay with that. Actually, some of those friends who
went 'the other way' were okay with that, too."
During his youth, Amezcua experienced
two of the most tragic and impactual events in U.S. history,
the assassinations of President John F. Kennedy in 1963
and Civil Rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. in 1968.
The newscaster commented on his feelings as a young person
in the aftermath of these events.
"When Kennedy was assassinated it
was a scary time," Amezcua said. "My family and
I were living in Las Vegas then. The country was already
going through the Cuban Missile Crisis. As students we were
going through emergency drills for safety regarding the
crisis. And, then, all of a sudden, the president is shot
and killed. As a kid you're wondering, 'What's gonna happen
next? Will the country be bombed?'
"I was older, in junior high school,
when Dr. Martin Luther King was assassinated. I wasn't an
active participant of his marches nor did I have full knowledge
of the Civil Rights movement regarding policies and laws.
But I remember thinking, 'Why would anyone assassinate Dr.
King?' This was a man who was kind and genuinely trying
to help people have a better life in this country through
nonviolent means."
As the late 1960s progressed into the
'70s, Amezcua attended San Diego's Crawford High School.
His interests included Mariachi band playing and sports.
He befriended a Mormon schoolmate, Steve Fitch. Ultimately,
it was his friend that helped influence his college choice.
"My grades weren't what they needed
to be to get into college," the bespectacled anchor
revealed. "The school counselor suggested I join the
military. I didn't want to do that. My friend, Steve, had
applied and been accepted to BYU (Brigham Young University).
He told me to apply. I was accepted to BYU and went to Provo,
Utah to start college."
To some observers, it would seem that
a move to Utah would be a culture shock to a Latino (or
any other non-white person, for that matter). However, Amezcua
indicated that was not the case on the Provo campus. "There
were many Latino and South American students in my dormitory
and in my classes. There is more diversity at BYU than you
are led to believe.
"Eventually, I had a rock band in
college and I got my start in broadcasting at the University
through Dr. Tom Griffiths."
According to Amezcua, Dr. Griffiths believed
the young San Diegan had the talent and potential to be
a good broadcaster. He assigned the Advertising major to
radio announcing and voiceover work at KBYU, the on-campus
radio station. Amezcua learned the nuances of broadcasting
and realized he had an aptitude for the profession.
"Dr. Griffiths was a great mentor
of mine," he said. "He encouraged me to pursue
another path besides PR and advertising."
Amezcua would go on to work at KSL-TV
in Salt Lake City. He learned the professional end of the
trade from Nourse and gained valuable experience. Making
his way back west, Amezcua would encounter instances of
discrimination and intolerance with the broadcast station
of KOOL-TV. A station based in Phoenix, Ariz., an area of
the country known for policies and mores not sympathetic
to non-whites, its news director at the time was Bill Close.
Amezcua indicated that the Caucasian Close was not sensitive
to the emerging diversity that was building in the newsroom.
"He hated my name," the KTLA
newscaster remembered with a laugh. "He thought it
sounded like a disease. Close suggested I change my name
to 'Carl Ames.' I told him I would not do that. I honored,
loved, and respected my father too much to even consider
it. We also had a Black sportscaster there during that time
who would give a key catch phrase to sign off. It was very
similar to Jim Hill of KCBS-TV with 'Keep the faith.'
"Close said to us, 'Why are people
like you and him always coming up with something different
and causing trouble?'
"I told him, 'Because that's our
cultures and we are proud of who we are.'"
Responding to these and other challenges,
Amezcua continued to produce quality work as a broadcaster.
He would eventually work with the legendary Cronkite on
"CBS Evening News," Tom Brokaw on "NBC Nightly
News," CNN, and HBO's "America Undercover."
Amezcua has received several Emmys and
numerous other awards for his work as a broadcast journalist.
His proudest accomplishment professionally is helping to
create a different program format in daytime television,
the local morning news show from 7 - 10 a.m. His cites as
his most memorable story the 1983 McDonald's Massacre in
San Diego.
When he was hired to anchor the "KTLA
Morning News" in 1991, the dapper newscaster received
thousands of letters from appreciative Latinos thanking
him for his positive presence and representation on the
air. "I still feel the pressure to represent my people
with great dignity. People say, 'I appreciate that.'"
Though some my see his on-air appearance
as very assimilated, KTLA 5's main man from 7 - 10 a.m.
has never wavered about his heritage or background in his
professional pursuits.
"A lot of people, Latinos and otherwise,
see me as assimilated," he said. "However, whether
how light I am has helped me
I don't know. Generally,
men of color-whether they be black, Latino, Asian, whatever-generally
have a harder time achieving prominent spots in weekday
or weeknight news than women of color."
Amezcua does not have a hard time expressing
his mind, however. He is fiercely patriotic to the United
States and has no inhibitions about voicing his disagreements
with others on the air or off. When his right of center
values are challenged, he will proffer a strong rebuttal.
When actor Danny Glover accepted a grand
donation from Venezuelan dictator Hugo Chavez in an effort
to fund a film about Black historical figures, saying the
end justifies the means (no U.S. film studio or company
would found the project about historic Black heroes), Amezcua
would have none of it.
"Glover's going around taking money
from a man who calls our president the devil," the
news anchor protests. "Seems to me, Glover should look
at who you are accepting money from if you want to see the
devil.
"Chavez is a man who has lined his
pockets with blood money. Glover is a traitor. I will never
support him in any of his movies or projects."
With regards to the recent of walkouts,
immigration reform, and the May Day Melee, Amezcua was encouraged
to see the Latino community making a sociopolitical stand.
"It was amazing to see. [The Latino population] is
a sleeping giant and it was terrific to see. In this country,
everyone has the right to protest peacefully, and the people
did that.
"The May Day Melee, I felt like I
was watching a Kent State film. There was no need for the
police to unload that kind of force. You had innocent people
injured like the woman with her baby, the old man on his
bike, children.
"[Reporters who were pushed or hurt]
should have expected that. In that type of situation, it
goes with the territory. It says it on your press credential.
I have been hurt covering stories in the field. It is a
possibility of the job."
Other possibilities for Amezcua
outside of the news realm are his passion for visual art
(his oil paintings are exhibited at many art galleries and
shows) and music. "I want to be remembered as a good
husband and father," he stressed. "A guy who did
an honest day's work and gave a great effort as a reporter
who really loved the people he worked with."
Click
a name to read more:
Carlos Amezcua, Marc Brown,
Christine Devine, Laura
Diaz,
Rick Garcia, Pat
Harvey, Sylvia Lopez,
Michaela Pereira
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